What is Nordhausen known for?
Nordhausen is the birthplace of the mathematician Oswald Teichmüller, known for his groundbreaking work on the Teichmüller spaces – which were named after him. It is the site of the Nordhausen University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule Nordhausen), founded in 1997 after the reunification of Germany.
What happened at Nordhausen?
Allied attacks On 3 and 4 April 1945, Nordhausen was attacked in two waves by several hundred Lancasters and Mosquitos of Nos 1 and 8 Groups of the Royal Air Force Bomber Command. Around 75% of the town was destroyed, the medieval old town was hit particularly hard.
What is Thuringia known for?
A predominantly mountainous and forested region, Thuringia is also known for a quartet of beautiful ancient cities and the Wartburg Castle – a UNESCO world heritage site and erstwhile refuge of Martin Luther that is regarded by Germans as one of the most important castles in the country.
Was Buchenwald bombed?
On the 24th of August, 1944, the Americans came over and they bombed Buchenwald because of the two huge factories.
Is Peenemunde part of the German rocket project?
The Peenemünde Army Research Center (German: Heeresversuchsanstalt Peenemünde, HVP) was founded in 1937 as one of five military proving grounds under the German Army Weapons Office (Heereswaffenamt). Several German guided missiles and rockets of World War II were developed by the HVP, including the V-2 rocket.
Is Thuringia a poor state?
Thuringia is a relatively poor state by German standards, and, owing to severe economic problems following German reunification in 1990, its populace suffers from high levels of unemployment.
Is Thuringia a Catholic?
Members of the Catholic Church formed 7.6% of the population, while 71.6% of Thuringians were non-religious or adhere to other faiths.
What does Peenemunde mean in German?
Peenemünde (German pronunciation: [peːnəˈmʏndə], English: “Peene [River] Mouth”) is a municipality on the Baltic Sea island of Usedom in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is part of the Amt (collective municipality) of Usedom-Nord.
Was Peenemunde bombed?
On 17 August, 560 aircraft dropped 1,800 tons of bombs on the area, effectively destroying the facility. At Peenemünde itself, 170 people were killed, and a further 500 lost their lives at its dedicated labour camp, which had been bombed in error.
What is the history of Nordhausen?
Nordhausen itself is first mentioned in a 13 May 927 document of King Henry the Fowler. He built a castle here, which is traceable between 910 and 1277 and became a centre of the empire during the 10th century. Gerberga of Saxony, Henry’s daughter is supposed to have been born there, as was Henry I, Duke of Bavaria.
What was the camp of Nordhausen like?
The camp of Nordhausen was a huge complex of installations and hangers made of concrete. There were absolutly no sanitary installations and the inmates had to stay in the hangars nights and days, without any food until they died.
What is Nordhausen University of Applied Sciences?
It is the site of the Nordhausen University of Applied Sciences ( Fachhochschule Nordhausen ), founded in 1997 after the reunification of Germany. The university has 2,500 students.
What public transport is there in Nordhausen?
The Nordhausen tramway network forms an important part of the public transport system, established in 1900. Furthermore, there are inner-city and regional bus services.